Express Sewer & Drain Blog

Drain cleaning is one of those common household tasks that gets ignored all too often. Poor drain maintenance can lead to foul odors, nasty clogs, and even damaged pipes in your home.

Proper drain cleaning can spare you from some nasty & expensive plumbing problems later on. However, all too many homeowners make a few basic mistakes that end up costing them hundreds of dollars or more later on.

Knowing what these mistakes are can help you avoid making them with your own plumbing.

Mistake #1: Over-Using Chemical Drain Cleaners

Chemical drain cleaners often advertise that they’ll help you save money on a plumbing call, but in many cases, they are the cause of an expensive repair. While it is true that a bottle of drain cleaner can eat away at a blockage in your drain or toilet, it’s important to keep in mind how they do that.

These cleaners use harsh chemical reactions to dissolve blockages of hair and other non-water soluble materials. The problem is that if these chemicals are used too often or in the wrong concentration, they can eat away at your drain pipes as well as the clog you were hoping to clear.

This leads to broken pipes, leaks, and other problems that can be much worse than just a clogged pipe.

The Better Solution:

Rather than relying on chemical drain cleaning products, it’s better to use a drain snake (a.k.a. a drain auger) to break up the clog, or to prevent the clog from occurring in the first place. A mixture of hot water, baking soda, and vinegar may also prove effective at helping to clear a clog while not being as harmful to your drain pipes.

Mistake #2: Sticking More Things Down the Pipe

In some cases, it might be tempting to create a DIY drain clearing tool by taking a coat hanger and straightening it out or using a broom handle. However, this can cause more problems than it solves if the makeshift tool is used the wrong way.

Simply pushing against the clog may not break it up—you may just end up pushing the clog deeper down the drain and make it even more difficult to fix. The coat hanger solution might work IF you catch a portion of the clog with the hanger’s hook and pull it out, but this will require the clog to be relatively close to the drain access.

Also, when using a broom handle or other inflexible makeshift pole to ram a clog clear, you risk simply breaking the pipe. Using purpose-built tools to clear clogs and following their use instructions will be safer and more effective than using a jury-rigged solution.

If you cannot clear a clog on your own using a drain snake or plunger, please consider calling in professional help before the drain floods your home.

Mistake #3: Flushing the Wrong Things Down the Pipe

One of the best ways to keep your drain pipes in good working condition is to avoid putting the wrong things down the drain in the first place.

However, all too many homeowners put some or all of the following things down the drain without a second thought:

• From men’s hair stubble in the bathroom sink, to the long strands of hair that naturally fall out in the shower, hair is a massive issue for drains all through Sacramento. Hair doesn’t dissolve or biodegrade easily, letting it form the core of many a clog and fatberg. Consider adding hair traps/covers to bathroom sink and tub fixtures.
• “Flushable” Wipes. So-called “flushable” wipes have been credited with causing millions of dollars of damage in sewer systems around the world. For example, according to the New York Times, the city of New York “has spent more than $18 million in the past five years on wipe-related equipment problems” because wet wipes “do not disintegrate the way traditional toilet paper does.”
• Cooking Grease. Here’s a common clog cause killing kitchen sinks. Pouring grease and oil down the sink can allow it to adhere to the walls of your pipes, restricting flow and making it easier to clog.
• Animal Fat, Cartilage, and Bone. The garbage disposal might be able to shred some bits of food, but it’s best to avoid pushing leftover ribs, bones, and meat down the sink. Bones can damage the disposal’s blades while cartilage, fibrous animal tissue and fat contribute to solid, difficult-to-clear clogs.
• Plastic Wrappers and Paper Products. You should never put something as solid as a plastic wrapper down the drain. Stretch wrap film can easily create a clog that will require professional attention (and partial pipe disassembly) to clear. Even paper towels and other paper products (like the aforementioned “flushable” wipes) can remain solid enough in a pipe to become the core of a clog.

Mistake #4: Never Inspecting the Drain

Early detection is a must for preventing the worst sewer & drain problems. The problem is that kitchen & bathroom drain fixtures are often an afterthought in home maintenance. Most people don’t even think to check their drains unless there’s already a clog or particularly foul odor.

Set aside a date each month to run a quick set of checks on your home’s drains, like the first Saturday of the month. Inspect each drain in the house—checking how quickly water drains, if there’s an odor, and seeing if the pipes under sinks are discolored or corroded.

Once every year, have a full inspection done by an experienced professional. A professional will have the tools and know-how to spot issues that you may not be able to detect on your own—particularly in areas where visual inspection of your pipes would be difficult or impossible to do.